Symptoms may appear quickly, over a matter of days (usually in children or teenagers with Type 1 diabetes), or develop gradually over a period of time (usually in adults with Type 2 diabetes). In both types, symptoms disappear once medication has been started.

Type 1 Diabetes

• Sudden huge appetite
• Sudden problems with eye-sight (possibly blurred vision)
• Being very thirsty all the time
• Dry mouth
• Fruity, almost fermented-smelling breath
• Constant need to urinate
• Sudden loss of weight
• Tiredness, weakness and lack of energy
• Dazed feeling, fainting or unconsciousness

Type 2 Diabetes

• Sudden eye problems (possibly blurred vision
• Cuts and sores on the body take longer than usual to heal
• Constant need to urinate
• Pain in the legs
• Yeast infections (thrush)
• Itching skin

Experiencing Symptoms of Diabetes

If you or your child are experiencing some of these symptoms, see a doctor immediately – early diagnosis cuts your risk of developing serious complication.

Diabetes and Heart Disease

Most people with diabetes develop serious long-term health problems, especially cardiovascular disease. Diabetes is often accompanied by enlargement and dysfunction of the heart, making diabetes a major risk factor for both coronary heart disease and strokes – both significant causes of death. Studies have shown that older people with diabetes are twice as likely to die from heart disease, especially for patients treated with insulin injections.

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